would(would作为情态动词是什么意思)

would怎么用

一、一般过去将来时

形式：would+动词原形和was/were going to+动词原形

用于描述过去某时间里对于未来的想法和猜测。

二、虚拟语气（对现在和将来情况的虚拟）

形式：would/should/might/could+动词原形

用于描述不能实现或者纯粹是家乡的情况。

例句：

1、I was sure that I would work in a small city when I was a child.

在我很小的时候我就觉得我会在一个小城市工作。

2、If I were you, I would choose to work in a small city.

如果我是你，我会选择在小城市工作。（事实上我不是你）

解析：例句1中表示的在过去小时候对于长大的猜测；例句2表示对未来的情况虚拟。

例句：

1、You told me that you would talk with your parents.

你告诉我你会和父母谈谈的。

2、If you talked with your parents, something wouldn't happen.

如果你和父母谈过了，有些事就不会发生了。（你没和父母谈过）

解析：例句1中表示的在过去我会怎样做；例句2表示对现在情况的虚拟。

扩展资料

过去将来完成进行时中“would+ have+过去分词”的情态用法

1、Only somebody with a small mind would have refused to help others.

只有心胸狭窄的人才不肯帮助别人。

解析：这里的would表示推测意义。

2、Few men would have bared their soul to a woman as he had.

很少有男人能像他一样对一个女人敞开心扉。

解析：这里表示怀疑的意思。

3、I'm surprised you didn't like the book. I would have thought it was just your piece of cake.

你居然不喜欢这本书，我本来还认为这正符合你的口味呢。

解析：表示过去的想法。

would的用法有哪些

would是will的过去式(可用在过去将来时:would+动词原形),但它也是一个情态动词，可能性是比较大的（would+动词原形），翻译时可以为“将要”或“想要”都可~~

aux.(will的过去式)

[表示过去将来时,用于第二、三人称](第一人称英国用 should,美国用 would)将,会

He said he would come.

他说他要来。

[表示意愿]愿;偏要,肯

He would eat nothing.

他不肯吃东西;他什么也不愿吃。

I told him not to go, but he would not listen.

我叫他别去,可他偏不听。

He would go in spite of our warnings.

他不听我们的劝告,执意要去。

[表示过去的习惯动作]常常,总是

He would sit for hours doing nothing.

过去他常常坐几个钟头什么事也不做。

He would come to see us on Sundays.

过去星期天他经常来看望我们。

[表示推测]大概,该是

I would be about ten when my brother left home.

我哥哥离开家时,我大概十岁左右。

[表示某种假设的意志]想要,愿意

I could do so if I would.

要是我愿意,我能够这样做(但我不愿意)。

If you would do this for me, I should be grateful indeed.

若是你愿意为我做这件事,我将万分感激。

[表示虚拟,假设,虚构,用于虚拟条件句的主句第二、第三人称,美国也用于第一人称]要,会,就会,将要

They would be killed if the car went over the cliff.

如果汽车翻在悬崖下,他们就会丧命。

They would have been killed if the car had gone over the cliff.

如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下,他们早就丧命了。

[表示请求或个人想法、看法,使语气更婉转]请

Would you kindly show me the way to the station?

劳驾,请问到车站的路怎么走?

I would like to speak a few words.

我想讲几句话。

It would seem that he was right.

看来他倒是对的。

[表示假想的愿望]但愿,要是...多好

Would [I would] that they were safe home again!

愿他们再能平安回家!

Would that I were young again.

我若能再年青些该多好啊!

We wish that he would come again.

我们但愿他会再来。

I would rather you came on Sunday.

希望你星期天来。

[表示能力](=could)能

The barrel would hold 100 litres.

这桶能装一百升。

would的用法

would

[wud, wEd, Ed, d]

v.

aux.(will的过去式)

[表示过去将来时,用于第二、三人称](第一人称英国用 should,美国用 would)将,会

He said he would come.

他说他要来。

[表示意愿]愿;偏要,肯

He would eat nothing.

他不肯吃东西;他什么也不愿吃。

I told him not to go, but he would not listen.

我叫他别去,可他偏不听。

He would go in spite of our warnings.

他不听我们的劝告,执意要去。

[表示过去的习惯动作]常常,总是

He would sit for hours doing nothing.

过去他常常坐几个钟头什么事也不做。

He would come to see us on Sundays.

过去星期天他经常来看望我们。

[表示推测]大概,该是

I would be about ten when my brother left home.

我哥哥离开家时,我大概十岁左右。

[表示某种假设的意志]想要,愿意

I could do so if I would.

要是我愿意,我能够这样做(但我不愿意)。

If you would do this for me, I should be grateful indeed.

若是你愿意为我做这件事,我将万分感激。

[表示虚拟,假设,虚构,用于虚拟条件句的主句第二、第三人称,美国也用于第一人称]要,会,就会,将要

They would be killed if the car went over the cliff.

如果汽车翻在悬崖下,他们就会丧命。

They would have been killed if the car had gone over the cliff.

如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下,他们早就丧命了。

[表示请求或个人想法、看法,使语气更婉转]请

Would you kindly show me the way to the station?

劳驾,请问到车站的路怎么走?

I would like to speak a few words.

我想讲几句话。

It would seem that he was right.

看来他倒是对的。

[表示假想的愿望]但愿,要是...多好

Would [I would] that they were safe home again!

愿他们再能平安回家!

Would that I were young again.

我若能再年青些该多好啊!

We wish that he would come again.

我们但愿他会再来。

I would rather you came on Sunday.

希望你星期天来。

[表示能力](=could)能

The barrel would hold 100 litres.

这桶能装一百升。

如果你还想了解更多这方面的信息，记得收藏关注本站。